UK, U.K., United Kingdom | Home of Hatton Garden, London, and of one of De Beers main offices.
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Ultraviolet, UV, U.V. | High frequency, short wavelength electromagnetic radiation, between visible light and X-rays.
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Uncut | Uncut diamonds are usually referred to as "rough". It applies to all unpolished diamonds.
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Unpolished | Unpolished diamonds are usually referred to as "rough". It applies to all uncut diamonds.
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Unmounted | A diamond which is loose, not set in a piece of jewellery.
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Upper Girdle Facet | Any of the sixteen facets on the crown (top), adjoining the girdle of a diamond.
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USA, U.S.A. | The largest consumer market for diamonds.
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There are currently over 600 entries in this table.
Over 90 of them have page links to a page on this site. Eventually, we intend to add a more complete description for most entries, each on its own page.
Please watch this space!